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Workplace Discrimination
And How You Deal With It


The term workplace discrimination gets thrown around quite a bit in corporate America today.

Although its meaning may be different depending on the person who is throwing it around.

So what is it?  In truth, it’s a term that covers quite a bit of ground.

An Overview
  • Workplace or worker discrimination describes just that – discrimination that takes place in the workplace...against an employee.
  • Usually, this involves the discrimination by employers based on sex, religion, race, disability, age, and sexual orientation.
  • This can relate to the hiring/firing processes, promotions, compensation, specific assignments, and harassment.
  • Workplace discrimination can be either intentional or unintentional.  Sometimes, large companies achieve statistical discrimination even though they employ seemingly unbiased performance-based hiring and firing practices.

What an Employer Can Do
  • As an employer, it is important to keep your hiring, firing, and promotion practices based strictly on performance.
    • While this seems obvious, sometimes our subtle biases have an outcome in these processes over time.
  • Because of this, it can sometimes be a good idea to have independent parties within a company be responsible for these practices, or at least have input in them.
    • Looking strictly at credentials without names attached can be a good way to judge independently.
  • For especially large companies, proactive measures are sometimes needed to comply with federal law.
    • If your numbers are especially skewed, it may be necessary to hire individuals from a certain statistical category in order to achieve legal compliance.
    • This is, in effect, backwards discrimination, but it can be necessary sometimes.
  • As a smaller company, this type of discrimination is harder to see.  Often times, employers are simply looking for the best person to fill a job in an effort to meet a bottom line.
    • Still, though, it is important to avoid such things as discriminating based on age or pregnancy, two instances that crop up often in a small-business setting.

What an Employee Can Do
  • As an employee, being the potential victim of workplace discrimination is a tough spot to be in.  After all, if the competition for a promotion is close, how can you claim you are discriminated against?
    • This is especially tough because it will be viewed as a slap in the face to your colleague who did get the promotion, and can cause co-worker backlash.
    • If an employer decides to fire you, and you feel that the termination is a result of discrimination against you for one of the aforementioned reasons, then you should ask your employer to explain the reasoning behind your termination.
    • If you are unsatisfied with the explanation, then you may want to file a report.
    • The procedure for this depends on the state you are employed in.
  • If you are an employee at a larger company, you may want to take your claim to internal affairs, of go over the head of your current boss and make your concerns known.
    • Sometimes, this is enough to change the discriminatory behavior.  After all, no company desires legal action stemming from workplace discrimination. 

For further information on employee rights, such as the workplace discrimination section here, please be sure to check out the following areas:
Similar to the employee rights, employers also have responsibilities and rights.  To learn more about this, check out the employer liability insurance section.

And don't forget to check out the various employment background screening sections, especially if you are interested in federal government jobs.



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