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Interview Preparation
One Step Closer to Getting Hired



Now that you've been called in for an interview, it is time to review some employment interview preparation tips.

The overall purpose of the job interview is for the employer to find the ideal candidate for a position.

Not all interviews are the same as you would imagine.

Some are in person, while others may be done over the phone.

Interview preparation involves an understanding of the different types of interviews you may encounter. Such as:

Individual Interview
  • This is the most common type of job interview you will encounter.
  • It involves you (the interviewee) meeting the employer and going through the interview process.
  • The person who is interviewing you may be the one you will work for (your supervisor) or someone who is empowered to make hiring decisions.

Panel Interview
  • This type of interview is commonly used in government agencies and in organizations hiring a seasoned professional.
  • Three or more people (board members) form the panel and each of them may ask several questions.
  • Each candidate applying for the same position is asked the same questions.
  • Remember to make eye contact with each panel member as you answer their specific question.
  • It is also common to have members from different departments attend the panel job interview, such as human resources, management, your potential supervisor and subject matter experts.

Phone Interview
  • If the employer is not in your local area, it might make sense for him/her to interview you over the phone.
  • Also, when employers have many job applicants to screen, they will sometimes use the phone interview to quickly sort out those candidates that are not a match for the position.
  • If you do well on the phone interview, it is possible you will still need to go to the employer's location for another face-to-face interview.

Stress Interview
  • If interviews aren't stressful enough already, there are some that are designed to be even more stressful.
  • Some police organizations may use a stress interview in order to see how you handle yourself under pressure.
  • If you find yourself in this situation, it will help you to understand the purpose of the interview.
    • By knowing ahead of time the nature of the interview you will be better prepared to remain calm and not react defensively.


Observational Interview
  • This may be one of the less frequently used job interview types.
  • It involves the employer observing the potential hire (you) doing a mock drill of the job requirement.
    • For instance, if you are interviewing for a customer support or receptionist position, the employer might ask you to demonstrate how you would answer the phone and assist a customer.
    • The employer may also play the part of the customer and judge how you handle certain questions.

The key to all of this, is interview preparation. Knowing what to expect will help you remain calm and to present yourself in a relaxed and professional manner.

You may also want to visit the job interview technique, interview tips, job interview questions and marketing yourself page for additional advice.

And check out what others have said in the career information section..





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